One of the essential applications of machine learning is “Sign language classification”. This connects the communication gap for the hearing-impaired community. A well-crafted dissertation will handover for your sign language classification we assure high quality, customized written research work in machine learning topics that meets up to your requirements. Latest techniques by merging various algorithms we derive the result that we have expected. By making frequent communication with the scholars, we solve all your doubts in your research work as and when needed. The project includes the process of, training a machine learning model, detecting and categorize the hand symbols responds to various signs in a sign language.
Here, we provide the step for executing this project:
- Objective Definition
The primary aim of this project is a machine learning model is created by us that categorize various hand symbols of a sign language perfectly.
- Data Collection
- We use the available online datasets such as; the UCI Machine Learning Repository contains dataset of American Sign Language (ASL).
- By using Images or videos, the custom dataset is being creates and make sure about data which involves different lighting conditions, orientations and hand sizes .
- Data Pre-processing
- Image Resizing: Make sure that all images are of same size on a similar scale.
- Gray scale Conversion: Using this, we minimize the load without sacrificing more information.
- Data Augmentation: For extending the dataset and advance the model robustness. Then make variations like flips, rotations and zooms.
- Normalization: Standardize the value of pixel the range between 0 and 1.
- Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
- This process depicts us some sample files from each particular class.
- Examine the class for imbalance. If imbalance occurs, then using oversampling, under sampling or generating synthetic samples for balancing the dataset.
- Feature Extraction
- Manual Feature Extraction: We gained features such as edges, contours and color histograms.
- Transfer Learning: For extracting features from images, use pre-trained models such as VGG16, ResNet, etc .
- Model Selection and Development
- Traditional ML Algorithms: Some techniques like SVM, Random Forest, or K-Nearest Neighbors work along with manual feature extraction.
- Deep Learning: An Image classification task is performed by us through (CNNs) Convolutional Neural Networks.
- Transfer Learning: The models are getting pre-trained and modified on our dataset.
- Training the Model
- In this process, the dataset is divided into three sets. They are training, validation and test subsets.
- With the help of training data, we train the selected model while is being checked on the validation set.
- Model Evaluation :
- Accuracy: It offers the complete measure in what way our model understands and categorizes symbols.
- Confusion Matrix: This matrix helps in understanding the confusions between the particular symbols.
- Other Metrics: If class imbalance occurs, then apply some metrics like, Precision, Recall and F1-score.
- Optimization and Hyper parameter Tuning
- Regulate the parameters such as learning rate, batch size, number of layers for the deep learning models.
- For our traditional ML (Machine Learning) models, each algorithm is particularly must make improvements in parameters.
- Tools similar to grid search or random search is deploys for systematic tuning.
- Deployment
- We apply our model in real-time application or a mobile or web app for extensive use.
- The libraries/frameworks like Tensorflow Lite or ONNX (Open Neural Network Exchange) utilize for the mobile application devices.
- Feedback Loop and Continuous Learning
- If our technique is applicable, then fetches the data on any confusions and mistakes.
- Usually, retrain the model with the fresh data.
- Conclusion and Future Enhancements
- Finally, record the findings, capable advancements and the challenges faced by the model.
- Some of our model future enhancements are,
- Real-time video analysis: This analysis particularly for constant translation of the sign language.
- Hand tracking algorithms: It contains ability for catching strong gestures.
Advices:
- Hand Segmentation: This is designed for executing an algorithm for section of a hand from critical backgrounds.
- Dynamic Gestures: We make use of some sign languages that deploys movement as a part of the gesture. By using recurrent neural networks (RNNs) or Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTMs) associate with CNNs to implement the sequence of images.
The execution of sign language classification system that is attained successfully and we deeply observe the great impacts which enables the smooth communication for the hearing-impaired and improve the equality. By online platform more than 150+ countries we guide machine learning projects. We assure you that our research proposal work will meet up to your standards. Drop a message for more assistance.
Sign Language Classification Using Machine Learning Thesis Topics
Our thesis assistance will include selecting the best PhD and MS thesis topic and professional writing service. We do understand the importance of selecting the best thesis topic which adds more credentials to your research work. Innovative topics will be suggested, customized topics will also be developed on high academic standards.
Our work are listed stay updated…
- Sign Language to Text Classification using One-Shot Learning
Keywords:
One-Shot Learning, Image Classification, Sign Language Recognition, Siamese Network
Our goal is to change sign language (SL) to text and give an interactive link between deaf-mute communities and the hearing population. The American SL is hard to convert this method to other sign language so our paper proposed one-shot learning a novel ML method that permits the model to study and recognize by utilizing limited data for training, and we have to find and classify the hand signs and change them to equivalent text.
- Skeleton-Based Adaptive Graph Convolutional Networks for Cockpit Sign Language Classification
Keywords:
sign language classification, spatial-temporal graph convolutional network, human body joints, attention mechanism, cockpit sign language
We propose an adaptive graph convolutional network based on skeleton features (NA-AGCN) that is the path to increase the ST-GCN method. We can first add the light weight normalized attention module NAM is added, that can increase the network efficiency and an adaptive graph convolution module is suggested to break the original graph and the convolutional adjacency matrix can divide the matrix into three subgraphs to realize the extraction of features and to improve the flexibility of the graph.
- Multi-stage Indian sign language classification with Sensor Modality Assessment
Keywords:
Indian sign language, wearable sensors, multistage classification, random forest, extreme gradient boosting
An ensemble ML model with multi stage classification of signs has been proposed in our paper. First we classify the sign as static or dynamic by utilizing a binary classifier and then the sign is trained to classify any of the two methods. RF and Extreme Gradient Boosting machine have been compared to classify the signs from two categories. Our proposed multistage classification achieves the high accuracy rate.
- Classification Arabic and Dialect Iraqi Spoken to Sign- Language Based on Iraqi Dictionary
Keywords:
Machine learning (ML), decision tree (DT), Deaf-dumb hearing impaired
The Arabic sign language (ArSL) can deal with Iraqi sign dialect and the goal of our paper is to deal with Iraqi data dictionary Utilized in deaf schools. Our study uses the ML based Decision tree method is the best method that can recognize the voice especially in Arabic language to classify the spoken Arabic language to SL image to get a accurate best result. We have to contrast this with two studies by utilizing CNN and RNN methods.
- Classification of Indian Sign Language Characters Utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning Models with Different Image Processing Techniques
Keywords:
Convolutional Neural Networks, Transfer learning, K-Means clustering.
We suggested a CNN method to recognise the Indian SL static character. To compare our methods with various feature extraction techniques that can be tested on CNN method in our paper. The CNN model can be utilized to train our dataset and the model’s feasibility can be noticed as possible. Our proposed method gives the best accuracy.
- A recurrent neural network model for sign language classification
Keywords:
Pattern Recognition, Data Processing, Optimizer Algorithm, Artificial Intelligence
The sign language classification method can be based on the recurrent neural network but that has the issue of complex model input data preprocessing, network model and slow training speed. So our paper uses a classification method based on recurrent neural network bidirectional long term and short term memory network and that go forward an optimized scheme from network data processing, network structure and network training model.
7.Intelligent real-time Arabic sign language classification using attention-based inception and BiLSTM
Keywords:
Bio-inspired computing, Deep learning, Sign language, Real-time classification, Inception, BiLSTM
Our paper suggested a method based on CNN Inception model that utilizes an attention mechanism for retrieving spatial features and Bi-LSTM for temporal feature extraction. Our suggested method can be tested on dataset with increased variable features namely clothing, variable lighting and variable distance from camera. Real time classification achieves significant early detection when compared to offline tasks.
- An optimized Generative Adversarial Network based continuous sign language classification
Keywords:
Continuous sign language recognition, Generative Adversarial Networks, Sign classification, Feature dimensionality reduction, Hyperparameter optimization
Our paper proposes a hyperparameter based optimized Generative adversarial networks (H-GANs) to classify the sign gestures in three phases. At first stage we used stacked variational auto-encoders (SVAE) and PCA to reduce feature dimension then in second stage the H-GANs employed Deep LSTM as generator and 3D CNN as discriminator. Then the third stage uses DRL for hyper parameter optimization and regularization. By receiving incentive points the PPO optimises hyperparameter and the BO regularises the hyper parameter.
- Bangla Sign Language (BdSL) Alphabets and Numberals Classification Using a Deep Learning Model
Keywords:
Bangla sign language; alphabets and numerals; semantic segmentation
Our study uses Deep ML methods for accurate and reliable BDSL alphabets and numerals by utilizing two datasets. We compared classification with and without background images to decide the best model for BDSL numerals and alphabets. The CNN method has been trained with background images and that will give better accuracy than without background.
- Sign Language Gesture Recognition and Classification Based on Event Camera with Spiking Neural Networks
Keywords:
Event camera, spiking neural network, DVS-sign language, intelligent system
We first chose an event-based sign language gesture dataset that have two sources: traditional sign language videos to event stream (DVS_Sign_v2e) and DAVIS346 (DVS_Sign). In current dataset the data can be classified into five classification, verbs, quantifiers, position things and people familiar to actual situations and robots provide instructions or assistance.
Milestones
MILESTONE 1: Research Proposal
Finalize Journal (Indexing)
Before sit down to research proposal writing, we need to decide exact journals. For e.g. SCI, SCI-E, ISI, SCOPUS.
Research Subject Selection
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Research Topic Selection
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Literature Survey Writing
To ensure the novelty of research, we find research gaps in 50+ latest benchmark papers (IEEE, Springer, Elsevier, MDPI, Hindawi, etc.)
Case Study Writing
After literature survey, we get the main issue/problem that your research topic will aim to resolve and elegant writing support to identify relevance of the issue.
Problem Statement
Based on the research gaps finding and importance of your research, we conclude the appropriate and specific problem statement.
Writing Research Proposal
Writing a good research proposal has need of lot of time. We only span a few to cover all major aspects (reference papers collection, deficiency finding, drawing system architecture, highlights novelty)
MILESTONE 2: System Development
Fix Implementation Plan
We prepare a clear project implementation plan that narrates your proposal in step-by step and it contains Software and OS specification. We recommend you very suitable tools/software that fit for your concept.
Tools/Plan Approval
We get the approval for implementation tool, software, programing language and finally implementation plan to start development process.
Pseudocode Description
Our source code is original since we write the code after pseudocodes, algorithm writing and mathematical equation derivations.
Develop Proposal Idea
We implement our novel idea in step-by-step process that given in implementation plan. We can help scholars in implementation.
Comparison/Experiments
We perform the comparison between proposed and existing schemes in both quantitative and qualitative manner since it is most crucial part of any journal paper.
Graphs, Results, Analysis Table
We evaluate and analyze the project results by plotting graphs, numerical results computation, and broader discussion of quantitative results in table.
Project Deliverables
For every project order, we deliver the following: reference papers, source codes screenshots, project video, installation and running procedures.
MILESTONE 3: Paper Writing
Choosing Right Format
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Collecting Reliable Resources
Before paper writing, we collect reliable resources such as 50+ journal papers, magazines, news, encyclopedia (books), benchmark datasets, and online resources.
Writing Rough Draft
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Proofreading & Formatting
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Native English Writing
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Plagiarism Checking
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MILESTONE 4: Paper Publication
Finding Apt Journal
We play crucial role in this step since this is very important for scholar’s future. Our experts will help you in choosing high Impact Factor (SJR) journals for publishing.
Lay Paper to Submit
We organize your paper for journal submission, which covers the preparation of Authors Biography, Cover Letter, Highlights of Novelty, and Suggested Reviewers.
Paper Submission
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Paper Status Tracking
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Revising Paper Precisely
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Get Accept & e-Proofing
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Publishing Paper
Paper published in online and we inform you with paper title, authors information, journal name volume, issue number, page number, and DOI link
MILESTONE 5: Thesis Writing
Identifying University Format
We pay special attention for your thesis writing and our 100+ thesis writers are proficient and clear in writing thesis for all university formats.
Gathering Adequate Resources
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Writing Thesis (Preliminary)
We write thesis in chapter-by-chapter without any empirical mistakes and we completely provide plagiarism-free thesis.
Skimming & Reading
Skimming involve reading the thesis and looking abstract, conclusions, sections, & sub-sections, paragraphs, sentences & words and writing thesis chorological order of papers.
Fixing Crosscutting Issues
This step is tricky when write thesis by amateurs. Proofreading and formatting is made by our world class thesis writers who avoid verbose, and brainstorming for significant writing.
Organize Thesis Chapters
We organize thesis chapters by completing the following: elaborate chapter, structuring chapters, flow of writing, citations correction, etc.
Writing Thesis (Final Version)
We attention to details of importance of thesis contribution, well-illustrated literature review, sharp and broad results and discussion and relevant applications study.
How PhDservices.org deal with significant issues ?
1. Novel Ideas
Novelty is essential for a PhD degree. Our experts are bringing quality of being novel ideas in the particular research area. It can be only determined by after thorough literature search (state-of-the-art works published in IEEE, Springer, Elsevier, ACM, ScienceDirect, Inderscience, and so on). SCI and SCOPUS journals reviewers and editors will always demand “Novelty” for each publishing work. Our experts have in-depth knowledge in all major and sub-research fields to introduce New Methods and Ideas. MAKING NOVEL IDEAS IS THE ONLY WAY OF WINNING PHD.
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