Title

• Concise, descriptive, and includes key variables or population studied.

 Abstract

• 150–300 words summarizing background, methods, results, and conclusion.
• Often written last.

 Introduction

• Brief background and context
• Literature review summary
• Statement of the research problem, objectives, and hypothesis

 Materials and Methods

• Study design, sample size, selection criteria
• Data collection and analysis methods
• Ethical considerations (mention ethical approval)

 Results

• Present findings using tables, charts, and figures
• Include statistical values (e.g., p-values, confidence intervals)
• Avoid interpretation here—just the facts

 Discussion

• Interpret results in light of existing literature
• Explain implications, strengths, and limitations of your study
• Address unexpected findings, if any

 Conclusion

• Summarize key findings and their relevance
• Suggest future directions or clinical applications

 References

• Follow the required citation style (e.g., Vancouver, APA, AMA)
• Use reference managers like EndNote, Zotero, or Mendeley